Magic Circle

Level & School
3rd-level abjuration
Casting Time
1 minute
Range
10 feet
Components
V, S, M (salt and powdered silver worth 100+ GP, which the spell consumes)
Duration
1 hour
Classes
Cleric, Paladin, Warlock, Wizard

You create a 10-foot-radius, 20-foot-tall Cylinder of magical energy centered on a point on the ground that you can see within range. Glowing runes appear wherever the Cylinder intersects with the floor or other surface.

Choose one or more of the following types of creatures: Celestials, Elementals, Fey, Fiends, or Undead. The circle affects a creature of the chosen type in the following ways:

• The creature can't willingly enter the Cylinder by nonmagical means. If the creature tries to use teleportation or interplanar travel to do so, it must first succeed on a Charisma saving throw.

• The creature has Disadvantage on attack rolls against targets within the Cylinder.

• Targets within the Cylinder can't be possessed by or gain the Charmed or Frightened condition from the creature.

Each time you cast this spell, you can cause its magic to operate in the reverse direction, preventing a creature of the specified type from leaving the Cylinder and protecting targets outside it.

Using a Higher-Level Spell Slot. The duration increases by 1 hour for each spell slot level above 3.

Level & School
3rd-level abjuration
Casting Time
1 minute
Range
10 feet
Components
V, S, M (holy water or powdered silver and iron worth at least 100 gp, which the spell consumes)
Duration
1 hour
Classes
Cleric, Paladin, Warlock, Wizard

You create a 10-foot radius, 20-foot tall cylinder of magical energy centered on a point on the ground that you can see within range. Glowing runes appear wherever the cylinder intersects with the floor or other surface.

Choose one or more of the following types of creatures: celestials, elementals, fey, fiends, or undead. The circle affects a creature of the chosen type in the following ways:

  • The creature can't willingly enter the cylinder by nonmagical means. If the creature tries to use teleportation or interplanar travel to do so, it must first succeed on a Charisma saving throw.

  • The creature has disadvantage on attack rolls against targets within the cylinder.

  • Targets within the cylinder can't be charmed, frightened, or possessed by the creature.

When you cast this spell, you can elect to cause its magic to operate in the reverse direction, preventing a creature of the specified type from leaving the cylinder and protecting targets outside it.

Using a Higher-Level Spell Slot. When you cast this spell using a spell slot of 4th level or higher, the duration increases by 1 hour for each slot level above 3rd.

Magic Circle 5.5e 2024 vs. 5e 2014 edition differences

Both versions create a 10-foot radius, 20-foot tall cylinder affecting specified creature types with similar effects. The 2024 version clarifies "disadvantage" and "targets can't be possessed or gain Charmed/Frightened conditions." The reverse effect is rephrased; duration increase wording is simplified. No significant mechanical differences.